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Using the
video "The Legend of Eilly Orrum Bowers," students will
study how legends are created and the importance of distinguishing
between facts and opinions.
Students will:
- Use listening
and viewing to gain information, and to sort and discern among
statements of fact, supported inferences and opinion.
- Practice
using graphic organizers and collecting information.
- Explore
folk hero stories and how they grow from facts, verifiable inferences
and opinion
Ask students
to describe the difference between a legend and an historical
account. What makes someone a legend?
Look up legend
and legendary in the dictionary. Give each student a T -chart
for listing facts and legends. Ask the students, "How many
of you have visited Bowers' Mansion located between Reno and Carson
City? The woman who built that house has become legendary today.
As we watch
the video we are going to gather facts (information that can be
verified) and opinions (information that has been inferred. But
cannot be verified).
Go over the
who, what, where, when, why how information they will be collecting.
Discussion
questions to give students a specific responsibility while viewing:
- Does anyone
know what the term "Boom or Bust" means?
- What does
it have to do with Nevada mining towns?
- Watch and
see what it has to do with this famous legendary Nevadan.
Use point-of-view
fairy tale stories (i.e. The True Story of the Three Little
Pigs or The Stinky Cheese Man by Jon Sciezka and Lane Smith)
to discuss fact and opinion. Have students write out facts of
a given incident and give it two different perspectives based
on opinions. Suggestions: news story, playground conflict, fairy
tale, political issue, etc.
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Plan a trip to Bowers Mansion. Dates and times available:
Monday through Friday 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Tour length
is 30 minutes. A high parent to student ratio is requested
because of the close quarters and irreplaceable furnishings.
Picnic areas are available. Contact Person: Betty Hood,
849-0201. Two weeks notice required.
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Mines
made $18,000 a week in best years. How much was that a month?
A year? How much do mines in Virginia City/Nevada quarry
today in a month? How would you find those records?
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Using
local newspaper, have students pick out and discuss facts
and opinions in news and feature articles.
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