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"Volunteer
Fireman of The Comstock" focuses on the importance of Volunteer
fire departments that were started in Carson City and Virginia
City during the Comstock era.
The video
covers topics including: early fire fighting equipment, fire fighting
techniques, the rivalry that sometimes developed among the various
volunteer fire departments, and the important services that they
provided for the towns.
In towns
built of wood and cloth, the volunteer fire departments became
an important part of the communities. Each town boasted at least
three volunteer fire departments that raced and rushed each other
to the front of each fire in the hopes of being triumphant over
the flames.
The competition
to be the group to claim 'first water' helped keep the Comstock
towns they served safe.
Students will:
- Explain
the importance of the volunteer fire departments to the Comstock
towns;
- Understand
the importance of first water;
- Create
an award for one of the volunteer fire departments to show the
importance they represent to the towns.
Introduce
a class discussion with the following questions:
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What
is the difference between city/county fire departments and
volunteer fire departments?
-
Do
we still have volunteer fire departments? What is their purpose?
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Where
do you think the first volunteer fire departments were started
in Nevada?
Following
are questions that students should be able to answer by the
end of the video. Use these questions to guide a post-viewing
discussion.
-
What
were the town structures like on the Comstock?
-
How
many volunteer fire departments did the towns have? Name two.
-
Define
first water.
-
Why
did they want first water?
-
Why
was first water so significant?
-
Do
you think the rivalry was a good or bad thing over all?
-
Discuss
some of the problems that faced the Comstock volunteers then
that today's fire fighters do not have to contend with.
-
Are
there dangers today's fire fighters face that the Comstock
crews did not have to contend with? Brainstorm as a class
to answer that question.
-
Do
volunteer fire departments exist today?
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What
role do they play?
-
Create
a play titled "First Water."
-
Research
the devastating fire in 1875. Write about what might have
been done differently to change the outcome.
-
Compare
the equipment used during Comstock years to the equipment
used today. Describe the differences and similarities in an
essay.
-
Write
a letter to a local volunteer fire department, asking them
to come and the role they play in present day fire fighting.
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