
Tonopah,
Nev. Sep. 16, 1919.
To Gov. Emmet Boyle,
Dear Gov: --
The wind to-day
blew a veritable gale, and this may be attributed somewhat to the
rather small crowd that assembled at the ball park. The brand of
weather was so disagreeable that it was to a large extent impossible
to catch the drift of the speaking. For that reason the orators
curtailed their haranguing. And they were also few in number. However,
I managed to “scoop” a few notes, which follow:
The chair: “Owing
to the disagreeable weather we will shorten our remarks. In event
that Divide should open up, the married men should be given first
opportunity to go to work, providing they are ready to “dig
up.”
Mr Clifford:
“Do not let the other fellow do the thinking for you. Use
your own noodle. It seems queer that the working class who are being
exploited by the “Capitalistic class” would listen to
any suggestions from them to obtain better conditions when they
are fighting you in order that you shall not get what you are entitled
to. Let every man think for himself. They so not make any suggestions
to win. They simply try to defeat us. When they criticize you may
be sure that our actions are absolutely correct. The Professor of
the Columbia University has some conception of organization. He
is in touch with the laboring classes all over the world. This is
an institution that turns out lawyers. He made the statement that
no man could live respectably on less than 75 cents an hour. If
they cannot love in Chicago on that, then we cannot live here. We
are living in another age; an age of machinery, when working hours
are curtailed. If the people were to work as long as they used to
half of the population would be in abject poverty. 8000,000 lbs.
Of copper we produced during the war. A few men were able to sell
it at 23 cents and buy it back at less that that figure. In referring
to solidarity the speaker hoped the other side would learn something
about it.”
Mrs. Jordan:
“(The speaker made reference to “ivory solidarity,”
but the wind was so high it was impossible to catch what was said.)
Continuing she said: Sometime ago a man was shot and the papers
made no mention of the occurrence. Taking up the question of “bootlegging,”
and “deportation,” the Attorney General said: if you
will furnish us with the necessary information we will take the
necessary steps to bring the guilty parties to justice. But nothing
was done by him or the operators. A private citizen spent $105 to
bring back the deported man. We are going to have one of the greatest
boons Tonopah ever enjoyed. We are going to have freedom of speech.
This is what we did not have three months ago. If a man offers his
opinions he is classed as on I.W.W. or anarchist. Again referring
to the deported man, the speaker claimed he was left on the desert
without water, The citizens who helped depart him should be punished.
I want you never to forget the point we have gained the freedom
of speech. It is worth more than dollars to me. They preach about
being law abiding. If they would abide by the law we would not be
paying out money to protect us.
We will be self
governing, and let them take this burden on their own shoulders.
They are getting the cobwebs off their eyes.”
The chair: “I
would like to ask if you would like to go to Arizona? All the miners
there have pretty homes. If they are not gong to give us a decent
wage we can do to British Columbia and Mexico. We are going to stand
pat. The government is taking 65% excess profit tax from the sale
of the operator’s product, that is the reason they want to
close down the mines. The Belmont paid last year $300,000 in dividends
after the govt. was paid 65% excess profit tax. Here you are fighting
for $1 a day to live on. Stay right on the ball park grounds until
the $1 a day comes through. If we don’t win this year we will
next year. If the contractors in the Divide want to pay the wage
scale, let them go to work.”
Mickey Sullivan:
“Of course you are all out for you own interest and said you
were going to stay here until you get the dollar a day. That’s
the main thing. We figure on staying here until we get our demands.
I just got a letter from Spokane, Wash., We are going to get the
help all the lumber jacks in the northwest to aid in winning this
fight. These fellows are behind us to win this fight. The boys in
Seattle also want to know how the boys are getting on. You can get
their support from there. There is no chance of any scabs coming
in here. You have able men to support the strike. The only thing
left for you to do is to stay here until you get the $1 a day. You
have the country behind you and not one scab in Tonopah. You have
the best bunch of young fellows here I ever saw. They are up here
attending the meetings and they are all with you. You have the women
and the business man with you and you can’t lose the fight.
Live up to the law. Do not give any one a chance to come back at
you. Do not start an argument. They tried to break you up, but they
did not make it stick. The men who remained down town thought they
would get the $1 a day, but you will probably bring home the “bacon”
right here. In a few days there will probably be something new develop.
May be in the next four days. If the wind keeps up we will arrange
for a hall. (A woman – “We will stay right here”).
The char: “Silver
is going up and the Sunbeam is going down. But if they have anything
in the sunbeam they will get it. By the tail end of the week there
will be something doing in the Divide. There is underhand work going
on by the operators, but if they need powder and timber at the Divide
we will rustle and get it for them.”
The meeting
thereupon adjourned until 2 P.M. Wednesday Sep. 17.
Respectfully
submitted.
Alfred Boyle,
Reporter.
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More of Governor Boyle's Correspondence.
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